CVE-2022-49731

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ATA subsystem. If exploited, it could cause a kernel panic (system crash) leading to denial of service. Systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions with ATA storage devices are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific vulnerable kernel versions referenced in the git commits (exact ranges depend on distribution backports)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires ATA storage subsystem to be used. The vulnerability is in a specific error handling path that may be difficult to trigger intentionally.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to complete system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or corruption if storage operations are interrupted.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash requiring reboot, resulting in temporary service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if the vulnerable code path is not triggered or if the system has proper kernel protections.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local access or ability to trigger specific ATA operations, making remote exploitation unlikely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious users could potentially trigger the vulnerability to cause denial of service.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH - Requires specific conditions to trigger the NULL pointer dereference

No known public exploits. The vulnerability was found through static analysis and requires local access or ability to trigger specific ATA operations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing the fixes referenced in the git commits

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07cbdb4807d369fbda73062a91b570c4dc5ec429

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version. 2. Check distribution-specific advisories for exact version requirements. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No specific workaround available

linux

This is a kernel-level bug that requires patching. No configuration changes can mitigate the vulnerability.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local access to systems to prevent potential exploitation by malicious users
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for systems that cannot be patched immediately

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with distribution's security advisories. Vulnerable if running unpatched kernel versions containing the bug.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version after update matches patched versions from distribution security advisories.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in system logs
  • ATA subsystem error messages
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or system crash logs that may indicate exploitation attempts

🔗 References

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