CVE-2022-49696

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's TIPC (Transparent Inter-Process Communication) subsystem. It allows attackers with local access to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by exploiting improper work queue synchronization during namespace destruction. Systems running affected Linux kernel versions with TIPC enabled are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Versions containing commit d966ddcc3821 up to fixes in stable releases
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if TIPC subsystem is enabled/loaded. Many distributions don't enable TIPC by default.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level code execution, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if TIPC is disabled or systems are properly patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or through lateral movement after initial compromise.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and knowledge of kernel exploitation techniques. No public exploits known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in stable kernel releases containing commits 361c5521c1e4, 8b246ddd394d, 911600bf5a5e, or cd7789e659e8

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361c5521c1e49843b710f455cae3c0a50b714323

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify TIPC module is not loaded if not needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable TIPC module

Linux

Prevent loading of TIPC kernel module if not required

echo 'install tipc /bin/false' >> /etc/modprobe.d/disable-tipc.conf
rmmod tipc 2>/dev/null || true

Blacklist TIPC module

Linux

Blacklist TIPC module to prevent automatic loading

echo 'blacklist tipc' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-tipc.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable TIPC module if not required for system functionality
  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if TIPC module is loaded: lsmod | grep tipc. If loaded and kernel version is vulnerable, system is at risk.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

1. Check kernel version is patched. 2. Verify TIPC module is either not loaded or system has been updated to patched kernel version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • KASAN reports of use-after-free in tipc_named_reinit
  • System crashes or unexpected reboots

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel logs containing 'KASAN: use-after-free' or 'tipc_named_reinit'

🔗 References

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