CVE-2022-49651

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This Linux kernel vulnerability in the SRCU (Sleepable Read-Copy-Update) subsystem could allow a use-after-free condition when cleaning up SRCU structures. Attackers could potentially exploit this to cause kernel crashes, privilege escalation, or arbitrary code execution. All systems running affected Linux kernel versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches available for stable kernel trees. Likely affects multiple kernel versions before the fix.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in SRCU subsystem which is part of core kernel. No special configuration needed to be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic, system crash, privilege escalation to root, or arbitrary code execution in kernel context leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel crash or system instability causing denial of service, potentially leading to privilege escalation in specific configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

System remains stable with no impact if patched or if vulnerable code paths aren't triggered.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to execute code on the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious users could exploit this for privilege escalation or DoS attacks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to trigger SRCU cleanup operations. Race condition exploitation adds complexity.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees via provided git commits

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed00760203d8018bee042fbfe8e076579be2c2b

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Apply kernel patches from git.kernel.org if compiling custom kernel. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No practical workarounds

all

This is a core kernel vulnerability with no configuration-based workarounds

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access and implement strict privilege separation
  • Monitor systems for kernel crashes or unusual behavior indicating exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with distribution security advisories. Vulnerable if running unpatched kernel with SRCU functionality.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the git commit hashes: 8ed00760203d8018bee042fbfe8e076579be2c2b or e997dda6502eefbc1032d6b0da7b353c53344b07

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • Use-after-free warnings in kernel logs
  • System crashes or unexpected reboots

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

search for kernel panic or oops messages in system logs

🔗 References

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