CVE-2022-49527

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Venus media driver could cause kernel panic or system crash when specific error conditions occur during device initialization. This affects Linux systems using the Venus hardware video accelerator. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Venus media driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with Venus hardware support
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Venus hardware video accelerator support enabled in kernel configuration.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or kernel panic when specific error conditions occur during Venus hardware initialization, requiring system reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor service disruption requiring reboot if triggered by legitimate error conditions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could trigger system crashes, but requires specific error conditions.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger specific error conditions during Venus hardware initialization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel versions containing the fix commits (0ac84ab50712879eac3c1dd2598440652a85d3d0 and related)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ac84ab50712879eac3c1dd2598440652a85d3d0

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Venus hardware acceleration

linux

Prevent loading of Venus media driver to avoid vulnerability

echo 'blacklist venus' > /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-venus.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Venus hardware
  • Monitor system logs for Venus initialization failures and kernel panic events

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if Venus module is loaded: 'lsmod | grep venus' and 'uname -r'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and check git commit history for fix commits

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • Venus driver initialization failures in dmesg
  • NULL pointer dereference errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "NULL pointer dereference" OR "venus")

🔗 References

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