CVE-2022-49368

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an attacker with local user access to trigger an out-of-bounds read in the MediaTek Ethernet driver in the Linux kernel. It affects systems using MediaTek Ethernet hardware with Hardware LRO (Large Receive Offload) enabled. The vulnerability could lead to information disclosure or system instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with MediaTek Ethernet driver (mtk_eth_soc)
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Requires MediaTek Ethernet hardware with Hardware LRO feature enabled. Not all Linux systems are affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory disclosure leading to privilege escalation or system crash, potentially allowing attackers to bypass security boundaries.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of kernel memory contents or denial of service through system instability/crash.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to requirement of local user access and specific hardware configuration.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local user access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users could exploit this to gain unauthorized information or disrupt systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local user access and knowledge of the vulnerable interface. No public exploits known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel with commits 0b238f75b65e, 2bd1faedb74d, 4cde554c70d7, 5ba81f82607e, or 657e7174603f

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b238f75b65ed4462ef4cdfa718cac0ac7fce3b8

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Hardware LRO

all

Disable the Hardware Large Receive Offload feature that contains the vulnerable code path

ethtool -K <interface> lro off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with MediaTek Ethernet hardware
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for systems that cannot be patched

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system uses MediaTek Ethernet hardware and has kernel version before fix commits: 'uname -r' and 'lspci | grep -i mediatek'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits: 'uname -r' and check kernel changelog for commit hashes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages, system crashes, unusual ethtool command usage

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic logs or ethtool command execution from unauthorized users

🔗 References

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