CVE-2022-49053

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's SCSI target subsystem (tcmu). Attackers with local access could potentially exploit this to cause kernel crashes, memory corruption, or execute arbitrary code. Systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions with SCSI target functionality enabled are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific vulnerable kernel versions with the tcmu SCSI target module. Check the git commit references for exact affected versions.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if SCSI target subsystem (tcmu) is enabled and in use. Many default configurations may not have this module loaded.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation leading to full system compromise, kernel panic causing denial of service, or arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel crash leading to system instability or denial of service, potentially allowing information disclosure through memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to denial of service if exploit attempts are detected and contained by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access to the system, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious insiders or compromised local accounts could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and knowledge of kernel memory management. No public exploit code is known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing the fix commits referenced in the CVE

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6968f7a367f128d120447360734344d5a3d5336

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to a patched Linux kernel version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot the system to load the new kernel. 3. Verify the fix is applied by checking kernel version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable tcmu module

all

Prevent loading of the vulnerable SCSI target module if not required

echo 'blacklist tcmu' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-tcmu.conf
rmmod tcmu

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to minimize attack surface
  • Implement kernel hardening features like SELinux/AppArmor to limit impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if tcmu module is loaded: lsmod | grep tcmu. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to a patched version and tcmu module version matches fixed commits.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • System crashes or unexpected reboots
  • SCSI target subsystem errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events, oops messages, or tcmu module related crashes in system logs

🔗 References

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