CVE-2022-48787

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the iwlwifi driver in the Linux kernel. When firmware loading fails completely, the driver incorrectly accesses already-freed memory, potentially allowing local attackers to crash the system or execute arbitrary code. This affects Linux systems using Intel wireless hardware with vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific kernel versions with the vulnerable iwlwifi driver code (check git commits for exact ranges)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Intel wireless hardware using the iwlwifi driver. Vulnerability triggers when firmware loading fails completely.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level code execution, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

System remains stable with no impact if patched or firmware loading succeeds.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger the vulnerability.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could exploit this to crash systems or potentially gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger firmware loading failure. Exploit would need to control freed memory region.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing the fix commits (008508c16af0, 494de920d98f, 7d6475179b85, 9958b9cbb221, bea2662e7818)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/008508c16af0087cda0394e1ac6f0493b01b6063

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable iwlwifi module

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist iwlwifi' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-iwlwifi.conf
rmmod iwlwifi

Ensure firmware availability

linux

Prevent trigger condition by ensuring wireless firmware is properly installed

apt install linux-firmware
yum install linux-firmware

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with vulnerable kernels
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if iwlwifi module is loaded: uname -r && lsmod | grep iwlwifi

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and contains fix commits: uname -r && zgrep -i 'CVE-2022-48787\|008508c16af0\|iwlwifi.*use-after-free' /usr/src/linux-headers-$(uname -r)/.config

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • iwlwifi driver errors in dmesg
  • System crashes related to wireless

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "iwlwifi")

🔗 References

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