CVE-2022-48696

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's regmap SPI subsystem could cause data corruption when SPI messages exceed maximum permitted size. This affects systems using regmap SPI drivers with specific configurations. The vulnerability requires local access or kernel module interaction to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only affects systems using regmap SPI drivers with specific configurations where max_raw_read/max_raw_write limits are set without accounting for register address padding.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic, system crash, or data corruption leading to system instability and potential privilege escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

SPI communication failures, data corruption in SPI-connected devices, or kernel crashes affecting system stability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor SPI communication issues or no impact if not using affected regmap SPI configurations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or kernel module interaction, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with kernel module access could trigger the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to interact with vulnerable regmap SPI configurations. No known public exploits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits 15ff1f17847c19174b260bd7dd0de33edcebd45e and f5723cfc01932c7a8d5c78dbf7e067e537c91439

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ff1f17847c19174b260bd7dd0de33edcebd45e

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable regmap SPI configurations

linux

Avoid using regmap SPI drivers with max_raw_read/max_raw_write limits that don't account for address padding

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems using vulnerable regmap SPI configurations
  • Monitor for kernel crashes or SPI communication failures as indicators of potential exploitation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with distribution's security advisories. Systems using regmap SPI drivers with specific configurations are vulnerable.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version contains the fix commits or is newer than your distribution's patched version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • SPI communication errors in kernel logs
  • System crash reports

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or SPI subsystem errors in system logs

🔗 References

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