CVE-2022-48632

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's i2c-mlxbf driver. An attacker could exploit this to crash the system or potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Systems using Mellanox BlueField SoCs with vulnerable kernel versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with i2c-mlxbf driver
Versions: Specific vulnerable kernel versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist in stable kernel trees.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Mellanox BlueField SoCs using the i2c-mlxbf driver.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel mode, complete system compromise, or persistent denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

System crash requiring reboot if exploit attempts are detected and contained.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious local users or compromised accounts could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and knowledge of driver interaction. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees (commits referenced in CVE)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b5ab5fbe69ebbee5692c72b05071a43fc0655d8

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to a patched kernel version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot the system to load the new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable i2c-mlxbf module

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist i2c-mlxbf' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod i2c-mlxbf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with vulnerable kernels
  • Implement strict privilege separation and monitoring for local users

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if i2c-mlxbf module is loaded: lsmod | grep i2c_mlxbf

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and i2c-mlxbf module version matches patched version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crash/panic logs
  • Unexpected i2c driver errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local exploit

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or i2c driver crash logs

🔗 References

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