CVE-2022-48332

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is an integer overflow in Widevine's drm_save_keys function that leads to a buffer overflow. It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges in the Trusted Application context. Affects devices using Widevine DRM TA versions 5.0.0 through 5.1.1 for content protection.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Widevine Trusted Application (TA)
Versions: 5.0.0 through 5.1.1
Operating Systems: Android, ChromeOS, Linux-based systems with Widevine DRM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using Widevine DRM for content protection including smartphones, tablets, smart TVs, and streaming devices.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise via remote code execution, allowing attackers to bypass DRM protections, access encrypted content, and potentially gain persistent access to the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to DRM key extraction, content piracy, and potential compromise of other secure elements on the device.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper sandboxing and privilege separation are implemented, though DRM protections could still be bypassed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or ability to execute code in a lower-privileged context. The vulnerability is in a trusted application component.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Widevine TA 5.2.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2023-01-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Widevine TA to version 5.2.0 or later. 2. Update device firmware/OS to include patched Widevine component. 3. Reboot device to apply changes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Widevine DRM

android

Temporarily disable Widevine DRM functionality to prevent exploitation (will break DRM-protected content playback)

adb shell pm disable com.google.android.gms/.droidguard.DroidGuardService

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing to limit Widevine TA's privileges
  • Deploy runtime protection mechanisms like Control Flow Integrity (CFI) or Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) enhancements

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Widevine TA version: adb shell dumpsys media.drm | grep 'Widevine'

Check Version:

adb shell dumpsys media.drm | grep -A5 'Widevine'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Widevine TA version is 5.2.0 or higher: adb shell dumpsys media.drm | grep 'Widevine.*version'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Widevine TA process crashes
  • Suspicious access to /dev/tee* or TEE-related devices
  • Unexpected DRM key access attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to DRM license servers
  • Abnormal encrypted content streaming patterns

SIEM Query:

process_name:"widevine" AND (event_type:crash OR exit_code:139)

🔗 References

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