CVE-2022-46680

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-46680 is a cleartext transmission vulnerability in Schneider Electric products that allows attackers to intercept unencrypted network traffic containing sensitive information. This could lead to data disclosure, denial of service, or data modification. Organizations using affected Schneider Electric industrial control systems and software are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert
  • Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Process Expert
  • Schneider Electric Modicon PLCs
Versions: Multiple versions prior to specific security updates (check vendor advisory for exact ranges)
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects communication between engineering workstations and PLCs/controllers when using unencrypted protocols.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers intercept and modify critical industrial control commands, causing physical damage, operational shutdown, or safety system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive operational data (credentials, configuration, process data) is intercepted, leading to information disclosure and potential follow-on attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and encryption, impact is limited to isolated network segments with minimal operational disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If exposed to internet, attackers can easily intercept unencrypted traffic from anywhere.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access, but industrial networks often have flat architectures increasing risk.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to intercept traffic but doesn't require authentication to target systems.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific product versions

Vendor Advisory: https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2023-129-03&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2023-129-03.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download and apply vendor patches from Schneider Electric security portal. 2. Update affected software to patched versions. 3. Restart affected systems and verify communication.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected systems in separate VLANs with strict firewall rules limiting communication.

Enable Encryption

all

Configure affected products to use encrypted communication protocols instead of cleartext.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level encryption (VPN, IPsec) for all communication with affected systems
  • Deploy network monitoring and intrusion detection specifically for unencrypted industrial protocol traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if affected Schneider Electric products are communicating using unencrypted protocols (Modbus TCP, OPC UA without encryption) on your network.

Check Version:

Check product documentation for version verification commands specific to each Schneider Electric product.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patched versions are installed and confirm encrypted communication is established between engineering stations and controllers.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed encrypted handshake attempts
  • Unexpected protocol downgrade events
  • Multiple connection attempts from unknown sources

Network Indicators:

  • Cleartext industrial protocol traffic (Modbus TCP, OPC UA without encryption) on unexpected ports
  • Man-in-the-middle attack patterns in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="network_traffic" AND (protocol="modbus" OR protocol="opcua") AND encryption="none"

🔗 References

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