CVE-2022-45186

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

SuiteCRM 7.12.7 contains an authenticated data disclosure vulnerability that allows authenticated users to retrieve arbitrary database fields they shouldn't have access to. This affects all organizations running vulnerable SuiteCRM instances with authenticated user accounts. The vulnerability enables unauthorized data access within the CRM system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SuiteCRM
Versions: 7.12.7
Operating Systems: All platforms running SuiteCRM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user access. All SuiteCRM deployments running the affected version are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Authenticated attackers could exfiltrate sensitive customer data, financial records, user credentials, or proprietary business information from the database, leading to data breach, regulatory violations, and reputational damage.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious insiders or compromised accounts could access confidential customer information, sales data, or internal communications stored in SuiteCRM, potentially enabling fraud or competitive intelligence gathering.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to authorized users accessing data they shouldn't see, which could still violate data privacy policies but prevents external data exfiltration.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. Exploitation requires valid user credentials but is technically simple once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 7.12.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.suitecrm.com/admin/releases/7.12.x/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your SuiteCRM instance and database. 2. Download the latest SuiteCRM version from the official repository. 3. Follow the SuiteCRM upgrade documentation to apply the update. 4. Verify the update was successful by checking the version number.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict User Privileges

all

Implement least privilege access controls to limit what authenticated users can access

Enhanced Monitoring

all

Implement database query logging and monitor for unusual data access patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and review all user permissions
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block suspicious database queries

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running SuiteCRM version 7.12.7 by navigating to Admin > System Settings > System Information

Check Version:

Check Admin panel or examine suitecrm_version.php file

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 7.12.8 or later in System Information and test that authenticated users cannot access arbitrary database fields

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from authenticated users
  • Multiple SELECT queries on sensitive tables
  • Patterns of data access outside normal user behavior

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual data export patterns
  • Large data transfers from CRM to external systems

SIEM Query:

source="suitecrm" AND (event_type="database_query" AND query CONTAINS "SELECT" AND user NOT IN [admin_users])

🔗 References

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