CVE-2022-45185

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

SuiteCRM 7.12.7 contains an authenticated file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload malicious files. When combined with insecure deserialization, this can lead to remote code execution on the server. This affects all SuiteCRM installations running version 7.12.7 with authenticated user access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SuiteCRM
Versions: 7.12.7
Operating Systems: All platforms running SuiteCRM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user access. All default configurations of SuiteCRM 7.12.7 are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, steal data, install backdoors, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Data theft, privilege escalation, and installation of web shells or cryptocurrency miners on vulnerable servers.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file upload restrictions, input validation, and deserialization controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing SuiteCRM instances are directly accessible to attackers who can obtain or compromise user credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances are still vulnerable to insider threats or attackers who breach the network perimeter.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: YES
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available. Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of CRM functions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 7.12.8 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.suitecrm.com/admin/releases/7.12.x/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your SuiteCRM installation and database. 2. Download SuiteCRM 7.12.8 or later from the official repository. 3. Follow the SuiteCRM upgrade documentation to apply the update. 4. Verify the update was successful by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file upload types

all

Configure web server or application to only allow specific safe file types for upload

Implement file upload validation

all

Add server-side validation for all file uploads, checking file signatures and extensions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor authenticated user activity
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to block malicious file uploads and deserialization attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SuiteCRM version in admin panel or by examining the application files. Version 7.12.7 is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Admin > System Settings > System Information in SuiteCRM web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 7.12.8 or later. Test file upload functionality with restricted file types.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to CRM functions
  • Deserialization errors in application logs
  • Suspicious PHP file execution

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with file uploads to CRM endpoints
  • Unusual outbound connections from SuiteCRM server

SIEM Query:

source="suitecrm.log" AND ("file upload" OR "deserialization" OR "unexpected file type")

🔗 References

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