CVE-2022-40502

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition in affected wireless LAN (WLAN) hosts by sending specially crafted input that triggers improper validation. It affects devices using Qualcomm WLAN chipsets and firmware. The attack can temporarily disrupt wireless connectivity on vulnerable systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm WLAN chipsets and associated firmware
Versions: Specific affected versions not detailed in public advisory; refer to Qualcomm February 2023 bulletin for exact versions.
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm WLAN chips
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with vulnerable Qualcomm WLAN firmware; exact device models depend on chipset implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete disruption of WLAN functionality requiring device reboot, potentially affecting multiple connected devices in enterprise environments.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary wireless connectivity loss for affected devices until service restarts or system recovers.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring in place to detect and block malicious traffic.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attackers could potentially exploit this remotely if WLAN interfaces are exposed, though exploitation requires specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised devices on the same network could trigger the DoS condition.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted packets to the WLAN interface; no authentication needed but requires network access to target.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm February 2023 security bulletin for specific patched firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2023-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided firmware patches. 3. Reboot device to activate new firmware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate WLAN networks from untrusted networks to limit attack surface

Traffic Filtering

all

Implement network filtering to block suspicious WLAN traffic patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can communicate with WLAN interfaces
  • Monitor for unusual WLAN traffic patterns and implement rate limiting where possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against Qualcomm's advisory; devices with unpatched Qualcomm WLAN firmware are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary; typically 'dmesg | grep -i wlan' or manufacturer-specific firmware check tools.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version specified in Qualcomm bulletin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • WLAN driver crashes
  • Unexpected WLAN interface resets
  • Kernel panic messages related to WLAN

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual WLAN protocol anomalies
  • Malformed 802.11 packets targeting vulnerable devices

SIEM Query:

source="*wlan*" AND ("crash" OR "reset" OR "panic")

🔗 References

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