CVE-2022-37379

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information by exploiting improper object validation in the AFSpecial_KeystrokeEx method. Users who open malicious PDF files or visit malicious web pages are affected. Attackers can combine this with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Foxit PDF Reader
Versions: 11.2.1.53537 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. User interaction required (opening malicious file or visiting malicious page).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and lateral movement within networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure and potential privilege escalation when combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction and combination with other vulnerabilities for full exploitation. ZDI-CAN-17168 reference indicates professional research.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 11.2.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Foxit PDF Reader
2. Go to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to update to version 11.2.2 or later
4. Restart the application

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript in Foxit Reader

windows

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution in PDF files

Open Foxit Reader > File > Preferences > JavaScript > Uncheck 'Enable JavaScript'

Use Protected View

windows

Open untrusted PDFs in protected/sandboxed mode

File > Preferences > Trust Manager > Enable 'Safe Reading Mode'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict PDF file handling to alternative PDF readers without this vulnerability
  • Implement application whitelisting to block execution of older Foxit Reader versions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Foxit Reader version in Help > About. If version is 11.2.1.53537 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where name="Foxit Reader" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 11.2.2 or later in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Foxit Reader process behavior
  • Multiple crash reports from Foxit Reader
  • Unexpected network connections from Foxit Reader process

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of PDF files from untrusted sources
  • HTTP requests to suspicious domains following PDF opening

SIEM Query:

process_name:"FoxitReader.exe" AND (event_type:crash OR parent_process:explorer.exe AND cmdline:"*.pdf")

🔗 References

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