CVE-2022-36980

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This authentication bypass vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the EnterpriseServer service. Attackers with existing authentication credentials can exploit a race condition in the authentication mechanism to bypass security checks. Organizations running vulnerable versions of Ivanti Avalanche are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ivanti Avalanche
Versions: 6.3.2.3490 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows Server (where Avalanche is typically deployed)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability affects the EnterpriseServer service component. Systems with the vulnerable version installed are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the Avalanche management system, allowing attackers to deploy malicious configurations, access sensitive device management data, and potentially pivot to managed endpoints.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to the management console, enabling attackers to view sensitive information, modify configurations, and potentially disrupt device management operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation restricts access to the management interface and strong authentication controls are in place beyond the vulnerable service.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires existing authentication credentials but leverages a race condition (CWE-367) to bypass subsequent authentication checks. The vulnerability was disclosed through ZDI-CAN-15528.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.3.4 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://download.wavelink.com/Files/avalanche_v6.3.4_release_notes.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Ivanti Avalanche version 6.3.4 or later from the official Ivanti portal. 2. Backup current configuration and database. 3. Run the installer to upgrade. 4. Restart the Avalanche services. 5. Verify the upgrade completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to the Avalanche EnterpriseServer service to only trusted administrative networks

Firewall Rules

all

Implement strict firewall rules to limit access to the vulnerable service ports

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the Avalanche server from untrusted networks
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for authentication attempts and implement alerting for suspicious access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Avalanche version in the web interface under Help > About, or check the installed version in Windows Programs and Features

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface or Windows control panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 6.3.4 or later and test authentication functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple rapid authentication attempts from same source
  • Successful authentication without proper credential validation in logs
  • Unusual access patterns to EnterpriseServer service

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to port 1777 (default Avalanche port)
  • Authentication bypass attempts detected at network level

SIEM Query:

source="avalanche_logs" AND (event_type="authentication" AND result="success" AND user_agent="suspicious") OR (event_type="access" AND source_ip="untrusted_network")

🔗 References

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