CVE-2022-33272

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-33272 is a reachable assertion vulnerability in Qualcomm modem firmware that can cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. When exploited, it triggers a modem crash requiring device reboot. This affects mobile devices and IoT products using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm Snapdragon mobile platforms
  • Qualcomm IoT chipsets
Versions: Specific firmware versions not publicly detailed in bulletin
Operating Systems: Android, Embedded Linux, RTOS-based systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with vulnerable Qualcomm modem firmware; exact chipset models not specified in public bulletin.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Permanent modem failure requiring hardware replacement, complete loss of cellular connectivity.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary modem crash causing loss of cellular service until device reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires proximity or network access to cellular interface.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Typically requires physical access or compromised baseband access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires specialized knowledge of modem firmware and access to cellular/baseband interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to device manufacturer updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2023-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply modem firmware patch from OEM. 3. Reboot device to activate new firmware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks

Disable unnecessary cellular features

all

Reduce attack surface by disabling unused modem functions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to modem interfaces
  • Monitor for modem crash events and implement automated alerting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against manufacturer security bulletins

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer (e.g., Android: getprop ro.build.version.baseband)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify modem firmware version has been updated to patched release

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Modem crash logs
  • Baseband processor reset events
  • Unexpected modem reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal cellular protocol traffic
  • Modem disconnection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="modem_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="assertion_failure")

🔗 References

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