CVE-2022-33223

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition in Qualcomm modems by sending specially crafted HTTP packets with chunked encoding. The null pointer dereference causes the modem to crash, disrupting cellular connectivity. This affects devices using vulnerable Qualcomm modem chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm modem chipsets
Versions: Specific affected versions not publicly detailed in bulletin
Operating Systems: Android and other mobile OS using Qualcomm modems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with vulnerable Qualcomm modem firmware. Exact chipset models not specified in public bulletin.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Permanent modem failure requiring hardware replacement or persistent service disruption until device reboot

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary loss of cellular connectivity until modem reboots automatically or device is restarted

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network filtering and updated firmware

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires sending specially crafted packets to vulnerable modem, but cellular interfaces are typically exposed
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires access to cellular network or local modem interface

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires sending specially crafted HTTP packets to modem interface. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to April 2023 Qualcomm security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2023-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates 2. Apply Qualcomm modem firmware update 3. Reboot device to activate new firmware

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network filtering

all

Filter HTTP traffic with chunked encoding at network perimeter

Disable vulnerable services

all

Disable HTTP services on modem interfaces if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network monitoring for abnormal HTTP chunked encoding patterns
  • Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check modem firmware version against Qualcomm security bulletin

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer (e.g., Android: Settings > About phone > Baseband version)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify modem firmware version matches patched version from bulletin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Modem crash logs
  • Unexpected modem resets
  • HTTP parsing errors

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal HTTP chunked encoding patterns
  • Modem disconnection events

SIEM Query:

search 'modem crash' OR 'baseband crash' OR 'HTTP chunked encoding error'

🔗 References

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