CVE-2022-33048
📋 TL;DR
Online Railway Reservation System v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the admin reservations view page. Attackers can exploit this by manipulating the id parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising the database. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 that have the vulnerable admin interface exposed.
💻 Affected Systems
- Online Railway Reservation System
📦 What is this software?
Online Railway Reservation System by Online Railway Reservation System Project
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to reservation data, personal information disclosure, and potential privilege escalation within the application.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit requires admin access to /orrs/admin/reservations/view_details.php endpoint, but SQL injection could enable privilege escalation.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: None available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries in /orrs/admin/reservations/view_details.php to sanitize the id parameter.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests to the vulnerable endpoint.
Input Validation Filter
allAdd server-side validation to ensure id parameter contains only numeric values before processing.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict access to /orrs/admin/ directory to trusted IP addresses only
- Disable or remove the vulnerable view_details.php file if not required
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the /orrs/admin/reservations/view_details.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the id parameter.Check Version:
Check application version in admin panel or configuration filesVerify Fix Applied:
Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return error messages or are properly sanitized.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL syntax in URL parameters
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL payloads
- Access to view_details.php with non-numeric id values
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /orrs/admin/reservations/view_details.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.)
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND url="*view_details.php*" AND (url="*UNION*" OR url="*SELECT*" OR url="*OR '1'='1*")