CVE-2022-31753

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a format string vulnerability in the voice wakeup module of Huawei/HarmonyOS devices. Attackers can exploit this by providing malicious format strings, potentially causing denial of service or arbitrary code execution. Affected users include those with Huawei smartphones and other devices running vulnerable HarmonyOS versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
  • HarmonyOS devices with voice wakeup
Versions: HarmonyOS versions prior to security patches released in June 2022
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices with voice wakeup feature enabled are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device instability, crashes, or voice wakeup feature malfunction.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and format string sanitization in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires voice interaction or specific trigger mechanisms, not directly internet-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local device access or network proximity needed for exploitation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering the voice wakeup module with malicious input.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: HarmonyOS security updates from June 2022 onward

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2022/6/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Install available security updates. 3. Restart device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable voice wakeup

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable voice wakeup feature

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to vulnerable devices
  • Implement network segmentation to limit attack surface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check HarmonyOS version in Settings > About phone > HarmonyOS version

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via device settings UI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed security patch level includes June 2022 or later updates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Voice wakeup module crashes
  • Unexpected format string processing errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual voice command traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - device-level vulnerability

🔗 References

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