CVE-2022-31257

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Mendix applications allows attackers with access to an active user session to change that user's password without proper validation, potentially setting weak passwords. It affects Mendix applications built with vulnerable versions of Mendix 7, 8, and 9. The vulnerability requires session access but bypasses password policy enforcement.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mendix Applications
Versions: Mendix 7 (< 7.23.31), Mendix 8 (< 8.18.18), Mendix 9 (< 9.14.0, < 9.12.2, < 9.6.12)
Operating Systems: All platforms running Mendix applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications built with vulnerable Mendix versions. The vulnerability exists in the Mendix runtime, not the underlying OS.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could compromise administrative accounts, gain full application control, and potentially pivot to other systems if the same credentials are reused elsewhere.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with session access could change passwords for regular users, causing account lockouts or unauthorized access to sensitive application data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper session management and monitoring, impact is limited to individual compromised sessions rather than systemic compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires access to an active user session. Once session access is obtained, exploitation is straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Mendix 7.23.31, 8.18.18, 9.14.0, 9.12.2, or 9.6.12

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-433782.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Mendix Studio Pro to patched version. 2. Redeploy affected applications with updated runtime. 3. Restart application services. 4. Verify application functionality post-update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Session Timeout Reduction

all

Reduce session timeout durations to limit window for exploitation

Configure in Mendix application settings: Session timeout = 15 minutes or less

Password Policy Enforcement

all

Implement additional password validation at application layer

Add custom password validation microflow in Mendix Studio Pro

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict session management with short timeouts and forced re-authentication for sensitive operations
  • Deploy WAF rules to detect and block suspicious password change patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Mendix application version in Mendix Studio Pro or application metadata. Compare against affected version ranges.

Check Version:

Check Mendix model version in .mpr file or runtime version in application logs

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify application is running patched Mendix runtime version and test password change functionality with weak passwords to ensure validation works.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple password change attempts for same user
  • Password changes without proper validation events
  • Session hijacking patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual password change requests from unexpected locations
  • Session token reuse patterns

SIEM Query:

source="mendix-logs" AND (event="password_change" AND validation="bypassed") OR (session_id COUNT > threshold)

🔗 References

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