CVE-2022-30407

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Pharmacy Sales And Inventory System v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the manage_user.php endpoint that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of this pharmacy management software. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, system compromise, or complete database takeover.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pharmacy Sales And Inventory System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of v1.0. Requires PHP and database backend (typically MySQL/MariaDB).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise allowing data exfiltration, privilege escalation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive pharmacy data including patient records, medication inventory, sales data, and user credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation preventing database access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SQL injection via GET parameter. Public proof-of-concept available in GitHub repository.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter before processing

Modify manage_user.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $_GET['id']);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:id "@rx (union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|--|#|\/\*|\*\/)" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'" (ModSecurity example)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation: Isolate the system from internet access and restrict internal access to authorized users only
  • Database hardening: Implement least privilege database accounts, enable logging, and regularly audit database access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint with SQL injection payload: /manage_user.php?id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check PHP files for version information or review installation documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payload after implementing parameterized queries - should return error or no data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL injection patterns
  • Database queries with unusual syntax or UNION statements

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to manage_user.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*manage_user.php*" AND (param="*union*" OR param="*select*" OR param="*--*" OR param="*' OR '*")

🔗 References

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