CVE-2022-30402

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Merchandise Online Store v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the admin panel's subcategory management page. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially accessing or modifying database content. This affects all deployments using the vulnerable version.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Merchandise Online Store
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin panel access, but admin credentials may be weak or default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data (customer information, admin credentials, order data), database manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin authentication, but SQL injection is straightforward once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries in /vloggers_merch/admin/?page=maintenance/manage_sub_category&id= endpoint.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to ensure 'id' parameter contains only numeric values

Modify PHP code to validate $_GET['id'] is numeric before processing

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection protection rules

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns in URL parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict admin panel access to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement strong authentication for admin accounts and enable MFA

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint with SQL injection payloads like: /vloggers_merch/admin/?page=maintenance/manage_sub_category&id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or source code

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads and verify they are rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Unusual database queries from web application

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in URL parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to admin endpoints

SIEM Query:

web.url:*manage_sub_category* AND (web.param.id:*OR* OR web.param.id:*UNION* OR web.param.id:*SELECT*)

🔗 References

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