CVE-2022-30011

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-30011 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in HMS 1.0's appointment.php endpoint that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through POST parameters. This affects all systems running the vulnerable HMS software version. Successful exploitation could lead to complete database compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HMS (Hospital Management System)
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP with database backend
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of HMS 1.0 are vulnerable if appointment.php is accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database takeover allowing data theft, modification, deletion, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive patient/medical data, appointment manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The appointment.php endpoint is typically exposed for patient scheduling.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could still exploit if they have network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via POST parameters requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for updated version from vendor
2. If no patch, implement parameterized queries in appointment.php
3. Add input validation for all POST parameters
4. Test thoroughly before deployment

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests

Input Validation Filter

linux

Add PHP input validation to sanitize POST parameters

// Example PHP code to add to appointment.php
$param = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'parameter', FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to appointment.php endpoint using IP whitelisting
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test appointment.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in POST parameters

Check Version:

Check HMS version in configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify parameterized queries are implemented and test with SQL injection tools

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts via appointment.php
  • Suspicious POST parameters containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to appointment.php with SQL syntax in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*appointment.php*" AND (request_body="*SELECT*" OR request_body="*UNION*" OR request_body="*OR 1=1*")

🔗 References

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