CVE-2022-29971

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an argument injection vulnerability in the Magnitude Simba Amazon Athena ODBC Driver's browser-based authentication component. It allows a local user to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. Organizations using the vulnerable ODBC driver versions for Athena connectivity are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Magnitude Simba Amazon Athena ODBC Driver
Versions: 1.1.1 through 1.1.x before 1.1.17
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS (where driver is installed)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the browser-based authentication component specifically; requires local access to the system with the driver installed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains full system compromise with administrative privileges, leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user escalates privileges to execute arbitrary code, potentially accessing sensitive data or installing malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack limited to authenticated local users with proper access controls; impact contained to specific user context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the system running the vulnerable driver.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local users on systems with the vulnerable driver can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to the system; argument injection vulnerabilities typically have straightforward exploitation paths once details are known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.17 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://insightsoftware.com/trust/security/advisories/redshift-and-athena-driver-vulnerability/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download version 1.1.17 or later from Magnitude/Insight Software. 2. Uninstall the current vulnerable version. 3. Install the updated version. 4. Restart any applications using the ODBC driver.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable browser-based authentication

all

Configure the ODBC driver to use alternative authentication methods that don't rely on the vulnerable browser component.

Configure ODBC DSN to use non-browser authentication methods (consult driver documentation)

Restrict local user access

all

Limit local user accounts on systems where the vulnerable driver is installed.

Implement least privilege access controls for local users

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit which users can access systems with the vulnerable driver installed
  • Monitor systems for suspicious process execution and command-line arguments related to the ODBC driver

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the ODBC driver version in Windows ODBC Data Source Administrator or via driver properties; on Linux/macOS, check installed package version.

Check Version:

Windows: Check driver properties in ODBC Data Source Administrator; Linux/macOS: Check package manager or driver configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 1.1.17 or higher after update; test authentication functionality to ensure it works without the vulnerable component.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process execution from ODBC driver components
  • Suspicious command-line arguments in authentication processes

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network connections from ODBC driver processes during authentication

SIEM Query:

Process execution where parent process contains 'odbc' or 'simba' and command line contains unusual arguments or injection patterns

🔗 References

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