CVE-2022-29669

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-29669 is a SQL injection vulnerability in CSCMS Music Portal System v4.2 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in the admin news management interface. This affects all installations of CSCMS v4.2 with the vulnerable admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan endpoint accessible.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CSCMS Music Portal System
Versions: v4.2
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin panel access, but SQL injection can bypass authentication if combined with other vulnerabilities.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, or deletion; potential authentication bypass and full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, and potential backdoor installation in the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to specific tables.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface, making it exploitable remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires admin panel access, but could be exploited by malicious insiders or through other vulnerabilities.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via id parameter is straightforward; proof-of-concept exists in GitHub issues.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v4.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/chshcms/cscms/issues/20

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup database and files. 2. Download latest version from official repository. 3. Replace affected files. 4. Verify parameter sanitization in /admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameter validation to reject non-numeric id values

Modify /admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan to validate id parameter with is_numeric() or prepared statements

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to admin panel via IP whitelisting or additional authentication

Add .htaccess rules or firewall rules to limit admin.php access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
  • Disable or restrict access to /admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test id parameter with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 at /admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan

Check Version:

Check CSCMS version in system configuration or footer

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify parameter sanitization and test with same payloads; check for proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by admin.php access
  • Suspicious id parameter values in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin.php/news/admin/lists/zhuan" AND (param="id" AND value MATCHES "('|\"|OR|AND|SELECT|UNION)")

🔗 References

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