CVE-2022-29608
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability in ONOS (Open Network Operating System) allows attackers to create network loops by crafting malicious intents with intermediate port specifications. This affects organizations using ONOS for software-defined networking, potentially causing network degradation or denial of service.
💻 Affected Systems
- ONOS (Open Network Operating System)
📦 What is this software?
Onos by Opennetworking
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Network-wide denial of service due to broadcast storms and resource exhaustion, potentially disrupting all network communications.
Likely Case
Localized network performance degradation, packet loss, and intermittent connectivity issues affecting specific network segments.
If Mitigated
Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring that can quickly detect and isolate loops.
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires access to ONOS API or management interface to submit malicious intents. Academic research paper exists but no public exploit code.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Later versions of ONOS (check ONOS project for specific fixed version)
Vendor Advisory: https://wiki.onosproject.org/display/ONOS/Security+Advisories
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Check ONOS security advisories for patch details. 2. Upgrade to patched ONOS version. 3. Restart ONOS controller services. 4. Verify intent framework functionality.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Intent Validation Restriction
linuxImplement input validation to reject intents with intermediate ports in path specifications
# Requires ONOS application development
# Implement custom intent validator that checks for intermediate ports
Network Loop Detection
allDeploy network monitoring to detect and mitigate loops quickly
# Use tools like sFlow, NetFlow, or ONOS own monitoring features
# Configure alerts for broadcast storm detection
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict access to ONOS management interfaces using network ACLs and authentication
- Implement strict intent submission policies and review all network path changes
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check ONOS version: 'onos-version' command or web UI. If running 2.5.1, system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
onos-version
Verify Fix Applied:
After upgrade, test intent submission with intermediate ports - should be rejected. Verify no invalid flow rules are installed.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Invalid flow rule installation logs
- Intent submission errors
- Network loop detection alerts
Network Indicators:
- Unusual broadcast traffic patterns
- High port utilization on switches
- Packet TTL expiration alerts
SIEM Query:
source="onos" AND ("invalid flow" OR "loop detected" OR "intent error")