CVE-2022-28439

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Baby Care System v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the admin users deletion function that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all deployments of this specific version of the software. Attackers can potentially gain unauthorized access to the database and system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Baby Care System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin panel access, but SQL injection can potentially bypass authentication.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, and potential administrative account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires access to admin panel but SQL injection could bypass authentication. Public proof-of-concept exists in GitHub repository.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries and input validation in /admin/uesrs.php file.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests

Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation for userid parameter to accept only numeric values

In /admin/uesrs.php, add: if(!is_numeric($_GET['userid'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict admin panel access to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges (read-only where possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/uesrs.php?action=delete&userid=4' OR '1'='1 for SQL injection response

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test same payload after fix - should return error or no database modification

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by admin panel access
  • Database queries with SQL injection patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/uesrs.php with SQL payloads in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/uesrs.php" AND (param="userid" AND value MATCHES "[';]|OR|UNION|SELECT")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export