CVE-2022-27368

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-27368 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Cscms Music Portal System v4.2 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the dance_Lists.php_zhuan component. This affects all installations running the vulnerable version of this music portal software. Attackers could potentially access, modify, or delete database content.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cscms Music Portal System
Versions: Version 4.2
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of Cscms v4.2 regardless of configuration. The vulnerability is in the core code of the dance_Lists.php_zhuan component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized database access allowing extraction of sensitive user data, administrative credentials, or modification of application content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be targeted via phishing or compromised internal accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and public details exist in the GitHub issue. No authentication required for exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 4.2 (check latest release)

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/chshcms/cscms/issues/15

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your database and application files. 2. Update to the latest version of Cscms Music Portal System. 3. Verify the dance_Lists.php_zhuan component has been patched. 4. Test application functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize user inputs before processing in dance_Lists.php_zhuan

Modify dance_Lists.php_zhuan to use prepared statements with parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns targeting dance_Lists.php_zhuan endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to the vulnerable system
  • Deploy a web application firewall with SQL injection detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running Cscms v4.2 and examine dance_Lists.php_zhuan for lack of parameterized queries

Check Version:

Check Cscms version in admin panel or read version file in installation directory

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the dance_Lists.php_zhuan endpoint with SQL injection payloads to confirm they're blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts from single IP
  • Unexpected database errors

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to dance_Lists.php_zhuan with SQL keywords
  • Unusual outbound database connections

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*dance_Lists.php_zhuan*" AND (query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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