CVE-2022-27177

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-27177 is a format string vulnerability in ConsoleMe that allows attackers to read sensitive information from memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. This affects all ConsoleMe versions before 1.2.2. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to vulnerable endpoints.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ConsoleMe
Versions: All versions prior to 1.2.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running ConsoleMe
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in ConsoleMe's web endpoints that handle user input with format strings. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the ConsoleMe service, potentially leading to complete system compromise and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure including sensitive configuration data, API keys, and credentials stored in memory, which could enable further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information leakage if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - ConsoleMe is often deployed as a web service accessible from internal networks, and the exploit requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability allows any user with network access to the service to potentially execute code or leak sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is straightforward to exploit as it involves sending specially crafted HTTP requests to vulnerable endpoints. Public proof-of-concept code demonstrates information disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Netflix/security-bulletins/blob/master/advisories/nflx-2022-001.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Stop the ConsoleMe service. 2. Update ConsoleMe to version 1.2.2 or later using pip: 'pip install --upgrade consoleme==1.2.2'. 3. Restart the ConsoleMe service. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

all

Restrict network access to ConsoleMe endpoints using firewall rules or network segmentation

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy a WAF with rules to block format string patterns in HTTP requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit which systems can communicate with ConsoleMe
  • Monitor ConsoleMe logs for unusual format string patterns and failed exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check ConsoleMe version: 'pip show consoleme' or examine the package version in your deployment. If version is less than 1.2.2, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

pip show consoleme | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the version is 1.2.2 or higher using 'pip show consoleme' and test that the service functions normally.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual format string patterns in HTTP requests
  • Error messages containing memory addresses or sensitive data in logs
  • Failed format string operations in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing unusual format specifiers like %s, %x, %n in parameters
  • Unexpected data leakage in HTTP responses

SIEM Query:

source="consoleme" AND ("%s" OR "%x" OR "%n" OR "format string")

🔗 References

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