CVE-2022-27076

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-27076 is a command injection vulnerability in Tenda M3 routers that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device. This affects Tenda M3 router users running vulnerable firmware versions. Successful exploitation could lead to complete device compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda M3 Router
Versions: 1.10 V1.0.0.12(4856) and likely earlier versions
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface component /goform/delAd

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router takeover, credential theft, network pivoting, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise leading to DNS hijacking, traffic interception, and network disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is isolated behind firewall with no external access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices with web interfaces accessible from WAN.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if they gain network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authentication to the router's web interface. Public proof-of-concept code is available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Tenda website for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: Not publicly documented by vendor

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Tenda router web interface. 2. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade. 3. Download latest firmware from Tenda website. 4. Upload and install firmware. 5. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Change default admin credentials to strong passwords
  • Disable WAN access to router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface under System Status

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than 1.10 V1.0.0.12(4856)

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/delAd
  • Suspicious command execution in router logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from router
  • Traffic to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router" AND (uri="/goform/delAd" OR command="*;*" OR command="*|*")

🔗 References

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