CVE-2022-26913

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-26913 is a Windows authentication information disclosure vulnerability that allows an attacker to obtain sensitive authentication information from a targeted system. This affects Windows systems with specific authentication configurations. Attackers could potentially use this information to further compromise systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows Server
  • Windows Client
Versions: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Requires specific authentication configurations; not all Windows systems are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker obtains authentication credentials or tokens that could lead to lateral movement, privilege escalation, or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of authentication-related data that could aid in reconnaissance or facilitate other attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure with minimal impact if proper network segmentation and authentication controls are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Systems exposed to the internet could be targeted, but exploitation requires specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could leverage this to gather authentication information for lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or ability to interact with authentication services.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: May 2022 security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-26913

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply May 2022 Windows security updates via Windows Update. 2. For enterprise environments, deploy updates through WSUS or SCCM. 3. Restart affected systems after patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to authentication services and vulnerable systems

Authentication Monitoring

windows

Enable detailed authentication logging and monitoring

auditpol /set /subcategory:"Logon" /success:enable /failure:enable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate authentication services
  • Enable enhanced authentication logging and monitor for suspicious authentication events

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system is running affected Windows versions without May 2022 security updates

Check Version:

systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify May 2022 security updates are installed via Windows Update history or systeminfo command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication events
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts
  • Authentication service anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to authentication ports
  • Authentication protocol anomalies

SIEM Query:

EventID=4625 OR EventID=4648 | where AuthenticationPackage contains vulnerable components

🔗 References

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