CVE-2022-26747

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Xcode allows malicious applications to gain elevated privileges on macOS systems. It affects developers and users running vulnerable versions of Xcode on macOS.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Xcode
Versions: Versions prior to Xcode 13.4
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects macOS systems running vulnerable Xcode versions. The vulnerability is in Xcode itself, not in compiled applications.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges, potentially gaining full control over the macOS system.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious applications could bypass security restrictions and access sensitive data or system resources they shouldn't have access to.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles, impact would be limited to the compromised application's scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Xcode is a development tool not typically exposed to the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Attackers could exploit this through malicious applications or compromised development environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to run a malicious application. Apple has not disclosed technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Xcode 13.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213261

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open App Store on macOS. 2. Search for Xcode updates. 3. Install Xcode 13.4 or later. 4. Alternatively, download from developer.apple.com.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Xcode if not needed

all

Remove or disable Xcode on systems where it's not required for development work.

sudo rm -rf /Applications/Xcode.app

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict Xcode usage to trusted developers only
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized applications from running

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Xcode version: Open Xcode → About Xcode. If version is below 13.4, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

xcodebuild -version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Xcode version is 13.4 or higher in About Xcode dialog.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts from Xcode processes
  • Suspicious application launches with elevated privileges

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

process.name:"Xcode" AND event.action:"privilege_escalation"

🔗 References

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