CVE-2022-26701

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a race condition vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows an application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It affects tvOS, macOS Monterey, iOS, and iPadOS before specific patch versions. Successful exploitation gives attackers complete control over affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • tvOS
  • macOS Monterey
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
Versions: Versions before tvOS 15.5, macOS Monterey 12.4, iOS 15.5, iPadOS 15.5
Operating Systems: Apple tvOS, Apple macOS, Apple iOS, Apple iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability requires local application execution.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with kernel-level privileges, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, steal sensitive data, bypass security controls, and pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation where a malicious application gains kernel privileges to bypass sandboxing and access protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if systems are fully patched, applications are from trusted sources only, and proper application sandboxing is enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be installed and executed locally. Race conditions are timing-sensitive and difficult to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: tvOS 15.5, macOS Monterey 12.4, iOS 15.5, iPadOS 15.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213254

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings/System Preferences. 2. Navigate to Software Update. 3. Install the latest available update. 4. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict application sources

all

Only allow installation of applications from trusted sources like the App Store

For macOS: System Preferences > Security & Privacy > General > Allow apps downloaded from: App Store

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user privileges to prevent installation of untrusted applications
  • Implement application allowlisting to control which applications can execute

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current OS version against affected versions list

Check Version:

For macOS: sw_vers -productVersion; For iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OS version is equal to or greater than patched versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected kernel extensions loading
  • Process privilege escalation attempts
  • Application sandbox violations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system processes

SIEM Query:

Process creation events where parent process is user application and child process has SYSTEM/root privileges

🔗 References

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