CVE-2022-26493

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication and authorization in miniOrange Drupal SAML SP modules by removing SAML assertion signatures. Attackers can impersonate any existing user, including administrators, without valid credentials. This affects paid versions of miniOrange modules for Drupal 7, 8, and 9.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • miniOrange Premium Drupal SAML SP
  • miniOrange Standard Drupal SAML SP
  • miniOrange Enterprise Drupal SAML SP
Versions: All versions before the security update
Operating Systems: Any OS running Drupal
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects paid versions only, not free versions. Vulnerability persists even when module is configured to enforce signatures or certificate checks.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise where attackers gain administrative access, modify content, install backdoors, steal sensitive data, and take full control of the Drupal site.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain unauthorized access as regular or administrative users to view/modify sensitive content, extract data, or perform privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to the affected Drupal instance, but authentication bypass still occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Attack requires HTTP request interception capability (man-in-the-middle position or similar). Detailed technical analysis available in public references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Most recent versions as recommended by Xecurify

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.miniorange.com/drupal-saml-sp

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into Drupal admin panel. 2. Navigate to miniOrange SAML SP module settings. 3. Check for available updates. 4. Update to latest version. 5. Verify configuration remains intact.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable miniOrange SAML SP module

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable module until patching is possible

drush pm-disable miniorange_saml

Implement WAF rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to detect and block SAML assertion manipulation attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Drupal instance from sensitive systems
  • Enable enhanced logging and monitoring for authentication bypass attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Drupal admin interface for miniOrange SAML SP module version. If using any version before the security update, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

drush pml | grep miniorange_saml

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, test SAML authentication flow with invalid/missing signatures to ensure proper rejection.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed SAML signature validation logs
  • Authentication attempts with missing SAML assertions
  • User privilege escalation without proper authentication

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with manipulated SAML responses
  • Unusual authentication patterns from single IPs

SIEM Query:

source="drupal.log" AND ("SAML" AND ("signature missing" OR "assertion invalid"))

🔗 References

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