CVE-2022-25260

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

JetBrains Hub versions before 2021.1.14276 contain a blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that allows attackers to make unauthorized requests from the server to internal or external systems. This affects all organizations running vulnerable versions of JetBrains Hub, potentially exposing internal network resources or enabling data exfiltration.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JetBrains Hub
Versions: All versions before 2021.1.14276
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of JetBrains Hub before the fixed version are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could pivot to internal systems, access sensitive data, or perform reconnaissance on internal networks by making the vulnerable server request internal resources.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure from internal services, scanning of internal networks, or interaction with cloud metadata services to obtain credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation restricts outbound connections and internal services require authentication.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing instances can be directly targeted by external attackers without network access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit to pivot within the network, but requires initial access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SSRF vulnerabilities typically require minimal technical skill to exploit once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2021.1.14276 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Hub configuration and data. 2. Download the latest version from JetBrains website. 3. Stop the Hub service. 4. Install the updated version. 5. Start the Hub service. 6. Verify the version is 2021.1.14276 or later.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Restriction

all

Restrict outbound network connections from the Hub server to only necessary destinations using firewall rules.

Reverse Proxy Filtering

all

Configure a reverse proxy to filter or block suspicious outbound requests from the Hub application.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the Hub server from sensitive internal systems
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with SSRF protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Hub version in the administration interface or via the API endpoint /api/rest/application/info

Check Version:

curl -s http://hub-server/api/rest/application/info | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the version is 2021.1.14276 or higher and test that SSRF payloads no longer trigger outbound requests

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from Hub server
  • Requests to internal IP addresses or cloud metadata endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Hub server making unexpected connections to internal services
  • Outbound requests to unusual domains or IPs

SIEM Query:

source="hub-logs" AND (url CONTAINS "169.254.169.254" OR url CONTAINS "metadata.google.internal" OR url CONTAINS "internal-")

🔗 References

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