CVE-2022-24844

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-24844 is a SQL injection vulnerability in gin-vue-admin's PostgreSQL database implementation. It allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands when using PostgreSQL as the database backend. Only users with JWT authentication enabled and PostgreSQL configured are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • gin-vue-admin
Versions: Versions before 2.5.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running gin-vue-admin
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable when using PostgreSQL as the database backend AND JWT authentication is enabled. MySQL/SQLite deployments are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration, unauthorized data modification, and potential lateral movement within the database environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated user's permissions if proper input validation and parameterized queries are enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if the application is internet-facing and uses PostgreSQL with JWT authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM as it requires authenticated access and PostgreSQL configuration.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access (JWT token) and PostgreSQL database. The vulnerability is in specific auto-code generation functionality.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.5.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/flipped-aurora/gin-vue-admin/security/advisories/GHSA-5g92-6hpp-w425

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your database and application. 2. Update gin-vue-admin to version 2.5.1 or later. 3. Restart the application server. 4. Verify the fix by checking the version and testing functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Switch to MySQL or SQLite

all

Migrate from PostgreSQL to MySQL or SQLite database backend

Database migration required - no single command

Disable JWT Authentication

all

Disable JWT authentication if not required (reduces attack surface)

Modify application configuration to disable JWT

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user inputs
  • Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if using gin-vue-admin version <2.5.1 with PostgreSQL database and JWT authentication enabled.

Check Version:

Check package.json or application configuration for version number

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.5.1 or later and test auto-code generation functionality with SQL injection test payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by auto-code API calls
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual patterns in API calls to auto-code endpoints
  • Large data transfers from database server

SIEM Query:

source="application.log" AND ("sql" OR "database error") AND "auto_code"

🔗 References

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