CVE-2022-2480

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a use-after-free flaw in Chrome's Service Worker API that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. It affects users of Google Chrome versions prior to 103.0.5060.134, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or browser crashes.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: Versions prior to 103.0.5060.134
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of Chrome are vulnerable; Service Worker API is enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with full control of the browser process, allowing data theft, system compromise, or malware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution in the browser sandbox, potentially leading to session hijacking or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched; with sandboxing, exploitation may be contained to the browser process, limiting system-wide damage.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH, as exploitation requires only visiting a malicious webpage, making it easily accessible to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM, as internal users could be targeted via phishing or compromised internal sites, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting a malicious HTML page; public proof-of-concept exists, increasing likelihood of weaponization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 103.0.5060.134 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_19.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu > Help > About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for updates and prompt to relaunch if an update is available. 4. Restart Chrome to apply the patch.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Service Workers

all

Temporarily disable Service Worker API to mitigate the vulnerability, but may break web functionality.

chrome://flags/#enable-service-workers
Set to 'Disabled'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use browser extensions to block JavaScript on untrusted sites to reduce attack surface.
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious domains and restrict web access.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version; if below 103.0.5060.134, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Chrome, navigate to chrome://version/ and check the 'Google Chrome' version line.

Verify Fix Applied:

Ensure Chrome version is 103.0.5060.134 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash logs with memory corruption errors
  • Unusual Service Worker activity in browser logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to suspicious domains hosting crafted HTML
  • Anomalous traffic patterns from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

Example: 'source="chrome_crash.log" AND "use-after-free" OR "heap corruption"'

🔗 References

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