CVE-2022-24646

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Hospital Management System v4.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the txtMsg parameter in contact.php. This could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hospital Management System
Versions: v4.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the contact.php page specifically through txtMsg parameter. Requires the system to be deployed and accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including patient records, medical data, administrative credentials, and potential remote code execution on the database server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive patient data, modification of medical records, or extraction of user credentials from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack blocked at web application firewall level with no data exposure due to proper input validation and parameterized queries.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET/POST parameter requires minimal technical skill. Public GitHub issues demonstrate the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review the contact.php file
2. Replace direct parameter usage with parameterized queries
3. Implement input validation for txtMsg parameter
4. Test the fix thoroughly

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block SQL injection patterns in the txtMsg parameter

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:txtMsg "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

all

Add PHP input validation for txtMsg parameter

$txtMsg = filter_var($_POST['txtMsg'], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING, FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_LOW);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Hospital Management System behind a reverse proxy with WAF capabilities
  • Restrict network access to only authorized users and implement strict authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test contact.php with SQL injection payloads like: txtMsg=' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check system version in admin panel or review source code headers

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests and verify they are blocked or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts following contact form submissions
  • Suspicious parameter values containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to contact.php with SQL syntax in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_server.log" AND "contact.php" AND ("UNION" OR "SELECT" OR "INSERT" OR "DELETE" OR "' OR '")

🔗 References

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