CVE-2022-24606

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-24606 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Luocms v2.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the /admin/news/sort_ok.php endpoint. This affects all Luocms v2.0 installations, potentially compromising the entire database and application. Attackers can steal, modify, or delete sensitive data including user credentials and system configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Luocms
Versions: v2.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Luocms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Luocms v2.0 installations are vulnerable regardless of configuration. The vulnerability exists in the core code of the sort_ok.php file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation to admin, remote code execution via database functions, and full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, credential theft, data manipulation, and potential authentication bypass.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and WAF protection blocking malicious SQL patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface, making it directly exploitable from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal attackers or compromised internal systems can exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires admin authentication, but once authenticated, the SQL injection is straightforward to exploit. Public proof-of-concept code is available in GitHub repositories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch exists. Recommended action is to upgrade to a newer version of Luocms if available, or implement workarounds and consider migrating to alternative CMS solutions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation and parameterized queries to the sort_ok.php file to prevent SQL injection.

Edit /admin/news/sort_ok.php to replace raw SQL queries with prepared statements using PDO or mysqli

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint using web server configuration or application-level controls.

Add .htaccess rules to block access to /admin/news/sort_ok.php or implement IP whitelisting

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint
  • Disable or remove the vulnerable sort_ok.php file and implement alternative sorting functionality

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Luocms version is 2.0 and examine /admin/news/sort_ok.php for unsanitized SQL queries using user input.

Check Version:

Check Luocms configuration files or database for version information, typically in config files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the sort_ok.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads to confirm they are properly blocked or sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by access to sort_ok.php
  • SQL error messages containing injection payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/news/sort_ok.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="/admin/news/sort_ok.php" AND (request_body CONTAINS "UNION" OR request_body CONTAINS "SELECT" OR request_body CONTAINS "INSERT"))

🔗 References

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