CVE-2022-24223
📋 TL;DR
AtomCMS v2.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the admin login page that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all AtomCMS v2.0 installations with the default configuration. Attackers can potentially bypass authentication, extract sensitive data, or compromise the database.
💻 Affected Systems
- AtomCMS
📦 What is this software?
Atomcms by Thedigitalcraft
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution via database functions.
Likely Case
Authentication bypass allowing unauthorized admin access, followed by data extraction and potential website defacement.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit requires no authentication and is publicly documented with proof-of-concept code available.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Not available
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/thedigicraft/Atom.CMS/issues/255
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Review the GitHub issue for community patches. 2. Manually implement parameterized queries in /admin/login.php. 3. Validate and sanitize all user inputs.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests.
Input Validation
allImplement strict input validation for login parameters.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the AtomCMS instance behind a reverse proxy with strict filtering.
- Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the /admin/login.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1.
Check Version:
Check the AtomCMS version in the admin panel or configuration files.
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and login functionality remains intact.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
- Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like patterns
- Successful admin logins from unexpected IPs
Network Indicators:
- HTTP POST requests to /admin/login.php containing SQL keywords
- Unusual database query patterns from the web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/login.php" AND (message="sql" OR message="union" OR message="select")