CVE-2022-24094

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-24094 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe After Effects that allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. Attackers can exploit this to run code with the victim's user privileges. Users of Adobe After Effects versions 22.2 and earlier or 18.4.4 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe After Effects
Versions: 22.2 and earlier, 18.4.4 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's computer, data theft, ransomware deployment, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data exfiltration, malware installation, or persistence mechanisms being established on the compromised system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with user account isolation preventing lateral movement, though local data remains at risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of buffer overflow techniques. No public exploits known at time of advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: After Effects 22.3 and 18.4.5

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb22-17.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud desktop app. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab. 3. Find Adobe After Effects. 4. Click 'Update' button. 5. Restart computer after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Prevent users from opening untrusted After Effects project files from unknown sources

Application control

windows

Use application whitelisting to restrict execution of After Effects to trusted locations only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies to prevent opening untrusted After Effects project files
  • Run After Effects with reduced user privileges using application sandboxing or virtualization

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check After Effects version via Help > About After Effects menu. If version is 22.2 or earlier, or 18.4.4 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Adobe\After Effects\[version]\Version. On macOS: Check /Applications/Adobe After Effects [version]/Adobe After Effects.app/Contents/Info.plist

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify After Effects version is 22.3 or later, or 18.4.5 or later via Help > About After Effects menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected crashes of After Effects process
  • Creation of suspicious child processes from After Effects
  • Unusual file access patterns from After Effects

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from After Effects to suspicious IPs
  • DNS requests for known malicious domains from After Effects process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"AfterFX.exe" AND (event_type:process_creation OR event_type:crash)

🔗 References

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