CVE-2022-23806

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Go's elliptic curve cryptography library allows Curve.IsOnCurve to incorrectly return true for invalid field elements. This could enable cryptographic bypass attacks where invalid signatures are accepted as valid. Affects applications using Go's crypto/elliptic package for signature verification before versions 1.16.14 or 1.17.7.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Go programming language
  • Applications using Go's crypto/elliptic package
Versions: Go versions <1.16.14, Go 1.17.x <1.17.7
Operating Systems: All platforms running affected Go versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects code using elliptic.Curve.IsOnCurve method with big.Int values.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Cryptographic bypass allowing forged signatures, potentially enabling authentication bypass, data tampering, or privilege escalation in systems relying on ECC signatures.

🟠

Likely Case

Signature validation failures where invalid signatures are incorrectly accepted, compromising integrity of signed data or authentication mechanisms.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and cryptographic boundary checks are already implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of elliptic curve cryptography and ability to craft specific invalid big.Int values.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Go 1.16.14, Go 1.17.7, or later

Vendor Advisory: https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/SUsQn0aSgPQ

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Go installation to 1.16.14+ or 1.17.7+. 2. Recompile all Go applications. 3. Redeploy updated binaries. 4. Restart services using Go applications.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation wrapper

all

Implement custom validation of big.Int values before passing to Curve.IsOnCurve

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional signature verification checks outside the vulnerable function
  • Monitor for anomalous signature acceptance patterns in authentication/logging systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Go version with 'go version'. If output shows version <1.16.14 or 1.17.x <1.17.7, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

go version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, run 'go version' to confirm version is 1.16.14+ or 1.17.7+. Test signature validation with known invalid inputs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed signature validations followed by unexpected successes
  • Anomalous authentication patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual cryptographic handshake patterns
  • Signature-based protocol anomalies

SIEM Query:

Search for authentication failures followed by successes from same source within short timeframes

🔗 References

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