CVE-2022-23107

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Jenkins Warnings Next Generation Plugin vulnerability allows attackers with Item/Configure permission to read and write files with specific hard-coded suffixes on the Jenkins controller file system. This occurs because the plugin fails to properly restrict file names when configuring custom IDs. Organizations using Jenkins with this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Jenkins Warnings Next Generation Plugin
Versions: 9.10.2 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running Jenkins
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Item/Configure permission to exploit. Jenkins installations using the vulnerable plugin version are affected regardless of OS.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could write malicious files to the Jenkins controller, potentially leading to remote code execution, data theft, or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with Item/Configure permission can read sensitive files or write files to specific locations, potentially enabling privilege escalation or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls limiting Item/Configure permissions, impact is reduced to authorized users only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if Jenkins is internet-facing and attackers can obtain Item/Configure permissions through other means.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM as it requires authenticated users with specific permissions, but could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires Item/Configure permission. Public details and proof-of-concept are available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.11.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-01-12/#SECURITY-2090

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Jenkins Warnings Next Generation Plugin to version 9.11.0 or later via Jenkins Plugin Manager. 2. Restart Jenkins to apply the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Item/Configure Permissions

all

Limit Item/Configure permissions to trusted users only to reduce attack surface.

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Warnings Next Generation Plugin if not essential.

Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Installed tab, find 'Warnings Next Generation Plugin' and disable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit Item/Configure permissions to minimal necessary users.
  • Monitor file system access and Jenkins logs for suspicious file read/write activities.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Jenkins plugin manager for Warnings Next Generation Plugin version. If version is 9.10.2 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Installed tab and check 'Warnings Next Generation Plugin' version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 9.11.0 or later in Jenkins Plugin Manager.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file read/write operations in Jenkins logs
  • Suspicious configuration changes to Warnings Next Generation Plugin

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Jenkins API calls related to plugin configuration

SIEM Query:

source="jenkins.log" AND ("Warnings Next Generation" OR "SECURITY-2090")

🔗 References

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