CVE-2022-22665

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-22665 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in macOS that allows malicious applications to gain root privileges through a logic issue. This affects macOS Monterey systems before version 12.3. Users running unpatched macOS Monterey are vulnerable to local privilege escalation attacks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS Monterey
Versions: All versions before 12.3
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects macOS Monterey. Earlier macOS versions and other Apple operating systems are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious application gains full root access to the system, allowing complete compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware or compromised applications escalate privileges to install additional payloads, bypass security controls, or access protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles, impact is limited to the compromised application's scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring local application execution.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious or compromised applications on user workstations can gain root access, enabling full system compromise.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be executed on the target system. Public disclosure includes technical details that could facilitate exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Monterey 12.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213183

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Preferences > Software Update. 2. Install macOS Monterey 12.3 update. 3. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

all

Restrict installation and execution of untrusted applications

sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --enable --label "Developer ID"

Privilege Reduction

all

Run applications with reduced privileges using sandboxing

sandbox-exec -n no-network -p '(version 1) (allow default) (deny network* (remote ip))' /path/to/application

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent execution of untrusted applications
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version: if running macOS Monterey and version is less than 12.3, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 12.3 or later and check that security update 2022-003 is installed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Sudden privilege escalation events in system logs
  • Unexpected root process execution from user applications
  • Authorization framework anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

source="macos_system_logs" AND (event="privilege_escalation" OR process="sudo" OR user="root") AND application NOT IN (allowed_applications)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export