CVE-2022-20186

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Android kernel's Mali GPU driver allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code without user interaction. It enables privilege escalation from a standard user to root/system-level access. Affects Android devices with vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with Arm Mali GPU
Versions: Android kernel versions before June 2022 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access to device; affects Pixel devices and other Android phones with Mali GPU drivers.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and bypassing all security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched or have strict SELinux policies and app sandboxing enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit requires local access but no user interaction; proof-of-concept code is publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android June 2022 security patch or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply June 2022 Android security patch. 2. Update kernel to patched version. 3. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to vulnerable devices

Enhanced SELinux policies

linux

Implement strict SELinux policies to limit privilege escalation impact

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices from critical networks and data
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent malicious code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level: Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before June 2022, likely vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows June 2022 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • SELinux denials related to Mali GPU driver
  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Android devices post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

source="android_kernel" AND (mali OR kbase) AND (panic OR oops)

🔗 References

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