CVE-2022-20088

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the aee driver allows local privilege escalation due to incorrect reference count handling during error conditions. Attackers with system execution privileges can exploit this without user interaction to gain elevated privileges. Affects devices using MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable driver versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipset devices
  • Android devices with MediaTek processors
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed in advisory
Operating Systems: Android (Linux kernel)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using MediaTek's aee driver. Exact device models not specified in public advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with root-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and full device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass security controls, access sensitive data, and execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and driver sandboxing are implemented, though kernel-level access remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and system execution privileges, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Once an attacker gains initial access, this provides easy privilege escalation path to compromise entire system.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires existing system execution privileges but no user interaction. Kernel driver vulnerabilities typically attract exploit development.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS06209201

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2022

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware update containing patch ALPS06209201. 2. Apply firmware update through manufacturer's update mechanism. 3. Reboot device to load patched driver.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable aee driver module

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable driver module at boot

echo 'blacklist aee' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod aee

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict privilege separation to limit system execution privileges
  • Use SELinux/AppArmor policies to restrict driver access and contain potential escalation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if aee driver is loaded: lsmod | grep aee. If loaded and patch not applied, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

uname -a (for kernel) and check firmware version in device settings

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch is applied by checking kernel/driver version against manufacturer's patched firmware version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel logs showing aee driver errors or crashes
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts in audit logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

Process elevation from non-privileged to root without legitimate authorization events

🔗 References

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