CVE-2022-1312

9.6 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's storage component that allows an attacker who convinces a user to install a malicious extension to potentially escape Chrome's sandbox. It affects all Chrome users prior to version 100.0.4896.88 who install extensions from untrusted sources.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: All versions prior to 100.0.4896.88
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability requires user to install a malicious extension; default Chrome installation without malicious extensions is not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise via sandbox escape leading to arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially enabling lateral movement or persistence mechanisms.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious extension gains elevated privileges to access system resources normally protected by Chrome's sandbox, potentially stealing sensitive data or installing additional malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper extension vetting and Chrome sandboxing; at most, extension-level data exposure without system access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction to install malicious extension, but widespread extension distribution platforms could facilitate mass exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal users typically install approved extensions from managed repositories, reducing attack surface.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires convincing user to install malicious extension and crafting specific payload to trigger use-after-free condition.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 100.0.4896.88

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome menu > Help > About Google Chrome. 2. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install version 100.0.4896.88 or later. 3. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable extension installation

all

Prevent users from installing extensions to block the attack vector

For enterprise: Use Chrome Enterprise policies to disable extension installation

Restrict extension sources

all

Only allow extensions from Chrome Web Store

chrome://extensions > Developer mode OFF > Only install from Chrome Web Store

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict extension whitelisting policies
  • Monitor for unusual extension installation activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: chrome://version and compare to 100.0.4896.88

Check Version:

On Windows: "chrome://version" in address bar; On Linux/macOS: open Chrome and navigate to chrome://version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 100.0.4896.88 or later via chrome://version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual extension installation events
  • Chrome crash reports with storage-related stack traces

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of extensions from non-Chrome-Web-Store sources

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_extension_logs" AND (event="install" AND source_url NOT CONTAINS "chrome.google.com/webstore")

🔗 References

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