CVE-2022-1311

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's shell component on ChromeOS that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption. Attackers can trigger this vulnerability by tricking users into visiting a malicious HTML page. This affects ChromeOS users running Chrome versions prior to 100.0.4896.88.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • ChromeOS
Versions: Chrome versions prior to 100.0.4896.88 on ChromeOS
Operating Systems: ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects ChromeOS, not other operating systems. Requires user interaction (visiting malicious page).

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or persistent malware installation on ChromeOS devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within Chrome's sandbox, potentially leading to data exfiltration from browser sessions.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully patched or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires bypassing Chrome's sandbox and other security mitigations. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 100.0.4896.88 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome browser on ChromeOS. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the updated version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript to prevent exploitation via malicious HTML pages

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Ensure site isolation is enabled for additional protection

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict browsing to trusted websites only
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious HTML content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: Open Chrome → Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. If version is below 100.0.4896.88, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 100.0.4896.88 or higher using the same About Google Chrome page.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process terminations
  • Memory access violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit HTML
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting suspicious sites

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="memory_violation") AND version<"100.0.4896.88"

🔗 References

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