CVE-2022-0114

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform out-of-bounds memory reads in Google Chrome's Blink Serial API. Attackers can exploit this via a crafted HTML page and virtual serial port driver to potentially leak sensitive memory contents. All users running affected Chrome versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 97.0.4692.71
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, Chrome OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires virtual serial port driver interaction, but default Chrome configurations are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Information disclosure leading to sensitive data leakage, potential memory corruption that could enable arbitrary code execution, or system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure through memory reads, potentially exposing sensitive data like passwords, session tokens, or other application data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper browser sandboxing and memory protection mechanisms in place, though information disclosure may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires both crafted HTML page and virtual serial port driver interaction.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 97.0.4692.71

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome browser. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Browser will automatically check for and apply updates. 4. Restart Chrome when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Serial API

all

Disable the Serial API via Chrome flags to prevent exploitation.

chrome://flags/#enable-experimental-web-platform-features → Disabled

Restrict Serial Port Access

all

Block websites from accessing serial ports via Chrome permissions.

chrome://settings/content/serial → Block all sites

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers without Serial API support
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious HTML pages

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version via chrome://version and verify it's below 97.0.4692.71

Check Version:

chrome://version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 97.0.4692.71 or higher via chrome://version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with memory access violations
  • Serial API access attempts from unusual sources

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to pages attempting serial port access
  • Unusual serial port communication patterns

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR api_call="serial")

🔗 References

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